press release

August 13, 1998

Robert M. Burton
Divisional Vice President, Investor Relations
(248) 643-1040

Shawn M. Kahle
Vice President, Corporate Affairs
(248) 637-4201

KMART CORPORATION ANNOUNCES SECOND QUARTER 1998 NET INCOME, EARNINGS PER SHARE INCREASED 200 PERCENT TO $0.19 BEFORE VOLUNTARY EARLY RETIREMENT CHARGE

TROY, Mich., August 13, 1998-- Kmart Corporation (NYSE:KM) today reported net income of $80 million, or $0.16 basic earnings per share, for the second quarter of 1998, including a non-recurring charge of $19 million ($13 million aftertax, or $0.03 per share) relating to a Voluntary Early Retirement Program (VERP) in the Company's distribution centers. Before the charge, net income was $93 million for the quarter, an increase of 200 percent. Basic earnings per share before the VERP charge were $0.19 per share, compared with net income of $31 million, or $0.06 basic earnings per share for the second quarter of 1997.

Total consolidated sales in the 1998 second quarter were $8.116 billion, an increase of 3.4% from $7.846 billion for the second quarter of 1997. Total sales in U.S. Kmart stores increased 4.7%, while comparable store sales for the quarter increased 4.4%. The gross margin rate for the period was 21.9% of sales versus 21.0% last year. Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses for the quarter were on plan at $1.561 billion compared with $1.497 billion for the 1997 period, resulting in a SG&A to sales ratio of 19.2% versus 19.1%. Increased SG&A reflects expenses for the Year 2000 project and closed stores.

"With our ninth consecutive quarter of increased earnings per share, the turnaround at Kmart continues on track," said Floyd Hall, Chairman, President and CEO. "Sales increases in our pharmacy, home fashions, health and beauty care, consumables, and apparel areas, together with a substantial lift in gross margin rate, enabled Kmart to more than triple earnings per share in the quarter before the non-recurring charge."

VOLUNTARY EARLY RETIREMENT PROGRAM (VERP)
As previously reported, Kmart offered a VERP in the fourth quarter of 1997 to employees in the stores and corporate headquarters. That program was extended to 1,050 employees of the Company's distribution centers during the second quarter of 1998. Of those eligible for the 1998 program, approximately 40 percent accepted the offer. The resulting $19 million pretax charge will be funded from existing pension assets and will have no effect on the liquidity of the Company. Kmart expects to recoup this charge through lower operating expenses beginning in the third quarter of 1998.

Net income for the first half of 1998 was $127 million, or $0.26 basic earnings per share, as compared with net income of $45 million, or $0.09 per share in the first half of 1997. Basic earnings per share before the VERP charge were $0.29 for the first half of 1998.

Under FAS 128, preferred securities are not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the second quarter of either 1997 or 1998 due to their anti-dilutive effect. However, consistent with disclosure required by the Securities and Exchange Commission, if such securities were included in the calculation, diluted earnings per share would have been $0.16 and $0.08 for the second quarters of 1998 and 1997, and $0.27 and $0.12 for the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively.

Kmart Corporation serves America with 2,114 Kmart retail outlets. Kmart Corporation common stock is listed on the New York, Pacific, and Chicago Stock Exchanges.

KMART CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS

(Amounts in millions, except per share data) 13 Weeks
Ended
7-29-98
13 Weeks
Ended
7-30-97
Sales $ 8,116 $ 7,846
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy 6,336 6,197
Gross margin 1,780 1,649
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,561 1,497
Voluntary early retirement program 19 -
Income before interest, income taxes and dividends on convertible preferred securities 200 152
Interest expense, net 70 92
Income tax provision 38 17
Dividends on convertible preferred securities, net of income taxes 12 12
Net income $ 80 $ 31
 
Basic / diluted income per common share $ 0.16 $ 0.06
 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding 492.9 487.1
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 570.6 487.1

KMART CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS

(Amounts in millions, except per share data) 26 Weeks
Ended
7-29-98
26 Weeks
Ended
7-30-97
Sales $ 15,631 $ 15,109
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy 12,244 11,834
Gross margin 3,387 3,275
Selling, general and administrative expenses 3,010 2,988
Voluntary early retirement program 19 -
Income before interest, income taxes and dividends on convertible preferred securities 358 287
Interest expense, net 144 190
Income tax provision 62 28
Dividends on convertible preferred securities, net of income taxes 25 24
Net income $ 127 $ 45
 
Basic / diluted income per common share $ 0.26 $ 0.09
 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding 491.3 486.2
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 491.3 486.2

KMART CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

  26 Weeks Ended
(Amounts in millions) 7-29-98 7-30-97
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net income from retail operations $ 127 $ 45
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  
Voluntary early retirement charge 19 -
Depreciation and amortization 332 337
Increase in accounts receivable (65) (12)
Increase in operating supplies and prepaids (41) (53)
Increase in inventories (441) (465)
Increase in accounts payable 411 24
Deferred income taxes and taxes payable 160 16
Changes in certain assets, liabilities and other items (40) 127
Net cash provided by operating activities 462 19
 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:  
Proceeds from divestitures 87 129
Proceeds from real estate financing and other 22 43
Capital contributions from minority interests - (55)
Other, net (6) (88)
Capital expenditures (406) (178)
Net cash used for investing activities (303) (149)
 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:  
Changes in common stock and treasury stock 58 25
Proceeds from long-term debt and notes payable - 739
Reductions in capital lease obligations (43) (57)
Reductions in long-term debt and notes payable (116) (730)
Net cash used for financing activities (101) (23)
 
Net change in cash and equivalents: 58 (153)
Cash and equivalents at beginning of year 498 406
Cash and equivalents at end of period $ 556 $ 253
 

KMART CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Amounts in millions) 7-29-98 7-30-97 1-28-98
ASSETS  
Current Assets:  
Cash and equivalents $ 556 $ 253 $ 498
Merchandise inventories 6,808 6,819 6,367
Other current assets 673 889 611
Total current assets 8,037 7,961 7,476
 
Property and equipment, net 5,642 5,538 5,472
Property held for resale 119 200 271
Other assets and deferred charges 328 595 339
TOTAL ASSETS $ 14,126 $ 14,294 $ 13,558
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY  
Current Liabilities:  
Long-term debt due within one year $ 51 $ 109 $ 78
Trade accounts payable 2,334 2,033 1,923
Accrued payrolls and other liabilities 1,199 1,196 1,064
Taxes other than income taxes 241 244 209
Total current liabilities 3,825 3,582 3,274
 
Long-term debt and notes payable 1,636 2,191 1,725
Capital lease obligations 1,136 1,389 1,179
Other long-term liabilities 927 922 965
Convertible preferred securities, net 983 980 981
Common stock 493 489 489
Capital in excess of par value 1,659 1,594 1,605
Retained earnings 3,467 3,147 3,340
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 14,126 $ 14,294 $ 13,558


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